It's time to start rolling up characters using the new and revised rules found in the 2024 Player's Handbook! Character creation rules have been streamlined and rearranged in the new Player's Handbook, making it easier to create your next favorite adventurer using the many player options found in the core rulebook.
In this article, we'll look at how the character creation process has changed in the 2024 Player's Handbook, and we'll even create a character using the new rules!
- What Goes into Creating a Character?
- Step 1: Choose Your Class
- Step 2: Determine Origin
- Step 3: Determine Your Ability Scores
- Step 4: Choose an Alignment
- Step 5: Fill in Details
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What Goes into Creating a Character?
Throughout your character's adventuring career, they'll be faced with many choices. Will they save the village from the dragon, even if it means risking their own life? Will they wield a Greatsword or Greataxe? Will they adopt one of the Goblin brigands who attempted to waylay them on the road?
However, before they can embark on their career, you have a few choices of your own to make. During character creation, these four aspects will impact how your character operates on a mechanical level:
- Character class: Your character's class is your most mechanically significant aspect. It provides features that, as you level up, dictate how you will approach situations. Rogues may stealth into a situation, Wizards might use their magic to outsmart their opponents, and Barbarians might kick down the door and start swinging. We cover each of the revised classes and their accompanying subclasses in our 2024 Player's Handbook class reviews.
- Background: While your species represents who you descended from, your background represents your most formative experiences. Mechanically, this gives your character skill and tool proficiencies and starting equipment. In the 2024 Player's Handbook, your background also includes ability score adjustments, which used to be tied to your species. In addition, it now provides an Origin feat, a boon dictated by the skills you developed before your adventuring career began.
- Species: Your species represents your character's heritage. Were you born to a human family living in Baldur's Gate? Or a dwarven clan dwelling beneath the Crystalmist Mountains? Mechanically, this provides abilities that were passed down by your ancestors. The Elf's Fey Ancestry is an example of such an innate ability, representing their capability to overcome beguiling magic because of the time their ancestors spent in the Feywild.
- Ability scores: Every character is different. Even Human Barbarians from the same clan excel in different areas. Ability scores define your character's strengths (and weaknesses) in a matrix represented by Strength, Dexterity, Constitution, Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma.
Besides these mechanical aspects, your character will also have more personal and intangible qualities. They will have developed a backstory, personality, and alignment. They may have a cherished pet or a food they despise. While these might not affect what type of dice you roll to attack, they're just as important for deciding how your character will react to the various situations they'll encounter on their travels.
Let's Create a Character from the 2024 Player's Handbook
For our example character, we're going to build a level 1 Dwarf Fighter named Angriff. We'll walk through each of the steps presented in the 2024 Player's Handbook in order, and provide the rationale for how we made the choices when we were presented with options.
Step 1: Choose Your Class
Previously, character creation started with choosing your species. Now, we start by choosing our character class. This is because your class is the culmination of your character's origin; it shows where they wound up at the start of their adventuring career. It's also important to establish your class first because it impacts certain choices you make when choosing your species and background—like what ability scores you're looking to improve with your background.
This decision will impact how your character plays for their entire adventuring career. Luckily, the Class Overview table in Chapter 2 provides a breakdown of what each class specializes in, what ability score they usually focus on, and how hard they are to navigate as a player.
So, when we choose the Fighter class, we'll note what they receive at level 1 on our character sheet:
Core Traits
Each class now has a handy table of the core traits you receive when you choose them at level 1. Here are the choices we've made for Angriff:
- Primary ability: Strength — This first trait just serves as a reminder of what your class wants to focus on. Between Dexterity and Strength, our Fighter will be opting for Strength.
- Hit Point Die: D10 — This represents what we roll when we increase our number of Hit Points and regain them during a Short Rest. Once we figure out our ability scores in Step 3, we'll apply this to our starting Hit Point maximum.
- Saving Throw Proficiencies: Strength and Constitution — As a Fighter, we get to add our Proficiency Bonus to these saving throws.
- Skill Proficiencies: Persuasion, Perception — These are the skills we want our Fighter to have a boost in. When we make ability checks using these skills, we get to add our Proficiency Bonus.
- Weapon Proficiencies: Simple and Martial weapons — Fighters don't have any restrictions over which weapons they can wield effectively. Any weapon you pick up and swing at an enemy, you can add your Proficiency Bonus to the roll.
- Armor Training: Light, Medium, and Heavy armor and Shields — Likewise, Fighters can wear any type of armor they want without any downsides (as long as they meet the Strength requirements for Heavy armor).
- Starting Equipment: Chain Mail, Greatsword, Flail, 8 Javelins, Dungeoneer's Pack, and 4 GP — We're suiting up for a Heavy armor Strength-based Fighter, so this is the ideal kit to start with.
Fighting Style
We get to choose a Fighting Style feat at level 1. Previously, the Fighter's Fighting Styles were listed in their class features rather than being separated out into feats. In the 2024 Player's Handbook, these feats have a prerequisite of needing the Fighting Style class feature.
This doesn't change much, only that the different classes that have the Fighting Style are no longer limited in their choices. Some Fighting Styles used to be exclusive to certain classes and the globalized list has lifted those restrictions.
We're choosing the Great Weapon Fighting feat, which allows us to treat any 1 or 2 on a damage dice as a 3 as long as we're attacking with a Two-Handed or Versatile weapon.
Second Wind
If all that fighting leaves you out of breath (or on the brink of death), worry not. Fighters get the Second Wind feature! This allows you to regain Hit Points equal to 1d10 plus your Fighter level as a Bonus Action. You start with 2 uses and can regain one when you finish a Short Rest or all of your expended uses after a Long Rest.
These Second Wind uses can also be applied to other Fighter features as you level up, like Tactical Mind and Tactical Shift, but let's not get ahead of ourselves.
Weapon Mastery
Now for the Fighter's first all-new feature, Weapon Mastery! This allows your Fighter to learn three weapons' mastery properties and to use them when they wield those weapons in combat. Because our loadout came with a Greatsword, Flail, and Javelin, we'll take these as our chosen weapons.
This means we can access the Graze mastery property with our Greatsword, the Sap property with our Flail, and the Slow property with our Javelin.
Step 2: Determine Origin
So, our Fighter's got some skills, but where did he come from? Let's pick our background and species to help support the playstyle and narrative we're trying to achieve.
Background
First up, we'll choose our background. As we're trying to synergize with our Fighter class, we'll choose a background that has applicable Ability Score Increases as well as an Origin feat that suits our needs.
The Soldier is an easy choice here, as it allows us to increase our Strength and Constitution, gives us applicable skill proficiencies, and a useful Origin feat:
- Ability Scores: +2 Strength, +1 Constitution — We want our Fighter to hit hard as well as be able to take hard hits, so this is a perfect boost to his stats. When we decide our ability scores in Step 3, we'll add these to our results.
- Feat: Savage Attacker — This allows us to roll our weapon's damage dice twice and take the higher of the two, perfect for squeezing out extra damage.
- Skill Proficiencies: Athletics, Intimidation — When diplomacy fails, now you can scare your enemies into listening or just put them in a full nelson.
- Tool Proficiency: Dragonchess — Checkmate. Your move.
- Equipment: 50 GP — We collected all the equipment we needed to behead our enemies in our class equipment, so let's take the money and run.
Species
Here we're going to choose the Dwarf species. These stout, stubborn, subterranean dwellers may be 4 feet tall, but they're thick enough to make up for it!
- Darkvision — This allows us to see in the dark without a light source, albeit in shades of grey. Make sure you remind your Dungeon Master you have Darkvision the second you walk into an unlit chamber.
- Dwarven Resilience — Resistance to Poison damage and Advantage on saving throws against the Poisoned condition are both excellent abilities to keep your Fighter in ship shape.
- Dwarven Toughness — You get 1 additional Hit Point at each level, including at level 1. Perfect for our frontline Fighter! We'll make sure we include this in our calculation after we've decided on our ability scores.
- Stonecunning — Adding to your array of senses, Stonecunning in the 2024 Player's Handbook allows you to gain Tremorsense to a range of 60 feet for 10 minutes. You have to be on or touching a stone surface to activate this ability, so no one will judge you for carrying around a seeing-eye pet rock.
- Language — You start with Common and one language of your choice. We'll grab Dwarvish and say that Angriff took a semester abroad at an elven grove and picked up Elvish.
Using Backgrounds and Species from Older Sources
If you want to use an older character origin option, no problem! The 2024 Player's Handbook has rules for converting these options to be compatible with the new ruleset.
For your species, ignore any Ability Score Increases the older species you chose provides.
For your background, increase one score of your choice by 2 and another by 1, or increase three scores by 1. Also, if your background doesn't provide a feat, grab an Origin feat of your choice.
Step 3: Determine Your Ability Scores
Now that the foundation for our Dwarf Fighter has been laid, it's time to start fleshing out his abilities.
In the 2014 Player's Handbook, ability scores used to be decided before a character's background, but this was switched as backgrounds now provide a mechanically significant ability score boost.
There are still three methods for generating your ability scores: Standard Array, Random Generation, and Point Cost. For our character, we'll be using Standard Array, which gives us six scores that we assign to each of our six abilities.
For Angriff, our ability scores are as follows:
- Strength: 15 + 2 = 17 (+3) — We make attack rolls and deal damage with our Strength, so this is our highest priority. Here, we'll add the +2 from our Soldier background.
- Dexterity: 13 (+1) — Dexterity is important for sneaking, Initiative, and when a dragon's breathing fire at you—so we've filled in an above-average score here.
- Constitution: 14 + 1 = 15 (+2) —This helps dictate your Hit Points, and since we'll be on the front lines, we need those to stay up and swinging. We add our +1 from our Soldier background here.
- Intelligence: 10 (+0) — Intelligence isn't super important to our Fighter, but a bit can never hurt.
- Wisdom: 8 (-1) — Smart enough to know a tomato is a fruit but not wise enough to exclude it from a fruit salad. We've taken an 8 here because we have proficiency in Perception, our Fighter's most important Wisdom-based skill.
- Charisma: 12 (+1) — We have proficiencies in both Intimidation and Persuasion in our kit, so a +1 can help solidify these checks in social situations.
Now that we've decided on our ability scores, we can determine how they reflect our character's appearance and personality. For example, our Dwarf looks like a gruff, battle-hardened warrior but he's surprisingly charming and light on his feet.
Step 4: Choose an Alignment
With our ability scores, class, background, and species decided on, we're almost ready to fill in the remaining details of our character sheet. Just one pit stop before we do.
We need to decide on our character's alignment, which reflects their moral and ethical compass. Are they Lawful Good, always striving to uphold justice? Or Chaotic Neutral, following their whims regardless of what the City Watch—or the tyrannical king's henchmen—may have to say? We're choosing Neutral Good for our Dwarf Fighter.
On D&D Beyond's Character Builder, alignment can be chosen by going back to the Background step:
Step 5: Fill in Details
If you're playing with pen and paper, now it's time to bust out that calculator—or wish we took a high Intelligence score. Luckily D&D Beyond's Character Builder does all the work for you! No need to make sure your saving throws, skills, and attack bonuses are applying the proper modifiers, it's all done automatically.
Now, we're ready to strike out on our quest to save the world!
Adventure On, Adventurer!
The 2024 Player's Handbook is now available on the D&D Beyond marketplace, which means it's time to set out on new adventures with fresh or familiar characters!
So, while some steps have been switched around and some aspects have been shifted to different options, character creation is still a familiar process in the 2024 Player's Handbook. However, with this new process, you'll make choices in a more sensical progression. Seeing as you choose your character's class first, you can look at their origin with the perspective, "How did my character become a Fighter?" This also allows you to ensure that the species, background, and ability scores you choose are synergistic to the character you'll be rolling dice with.
We’re delighted to share with you the changes to fifth edition D&D that appear in the 2024 Player’s Handbook. Make sure to keep an eye out on D&D Beyond for more useful guides on using the wealth of new options, rules, and mechanics found in the 2024 Player's Handbook!
Mike Bernier (@arcane_eye) is the founder of Arcane Eye, a site focused on providing useful tips and tricks to all those involved in the world of D&D. Outside of writing for Arcane Eye, Mike spends most of his time playing games, hiking with his partner, and tending the veritable jungle of houseplants that have invaded his house.
Hi! I'm a dwarf who doesn't speak Dwarvish. Why? I don't know, it's not in my backstory.
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It wouldn't have broken the world for them to show us the possible skills to choose from, as well as the different equipment packages. Just to give us an idea of how similar or different it is from 2014.
Ah, the background. By far my least favorite part of creating a character in the 2014/5e rules, and by all accounts, will be somehow be even less enjoyable in the new 2024/5.5e rules.
With the 2014 rules, backgrounds were restrictive by a relative lack of choice of official ones -- fortunately, there were both custom backgrounds and homebrew, so if my ranger was more of someone who used their knowledge of nature to help fulfill the needs of their family or village rather than an outright recluse, I could do that without simultaneously tying them to a specific tribe. (I understand if that might not make a difference to some people, but I have had DMs hold my character to their background when all I wanted to do was match skills to the class, which is why I started relying on custom backgrounds and homebrew in the first place.)
By the same token, even within the official backgrounds, there was some flexibility if you were willing to make your character slightly to somewhat less ideal -- I could make a bard with the Soldier background if I wanted to create a character that, say, was the jokester of their company but instead of signing up for another term after mustering out, decided to follow their dream of becoming a circus performer. Although there technically is nothing stopping me from doing that in the 2024 rules either, doing so is an even worse idea than it was before, as +2 is an especially tough boost to waste with point buy character creation, even more so given the few opportunities you have to make your character better statistically once the campaign starts (magical items excepted, especially as they are not guaranteed).
Anyway, my point is it looks as if 2024 characters will be even less customizable than 2014 -- at least after Tasha's -- not more, particularly for players who, like me, enjoy RP.
The system is designed to make it easy to plug and play for NEW players. If you're at a table with experienced players and or DM, you can adapt your background however you choose. But for people starting out, they need the bumper rails.
I find it interesting how they've supposedly made the 2024 rules more "beginner friendly" and then proceeded to remove one of the core things that aids a new player in RP from the character creation - Suggested Characteristics. Heck, even as an experienced player I'll sometimes read through the suggested characteristics of a few potentially suitable backgrounds when coming up with a character to see if something particular catches my eye or gives me some inspiration for the character's backstory and how I'd want to RP them.
Also, there is something hilarious about the fact that they made a Dwarf who can't speak Dwarvish in this example. Probably sums up the 2024 rules quite neatly.
I’m confused on the language part. It says common and one other language so you picked elvish and gnomish because you spent a semester abroad. You don’t speak dwarvish. If I’m the DM, that means that you don’t speak either Elvish or Gnomish well since you picked 2 languages and not one. You don’t speak Dwarvish so I give you disadvantage when communicating with Dwarves. They don’t consider you to be one of them.
You should have taken the 16 Strength and 16 Con. Odd ability scores provide no change in modifier. A 16 Con would give you an extra hit point every level. I’d have also taken a 10 wisdom versus a 10 intelligence. That would improve you perception and helped with wisdom saves a little.
Maximizing your 2d6 greatsword was nice. You’re going to do a lot of damage.
Not a big fan of standard array. It makes character creation easier and balanced but makes most adventurers pretty uniform. I prefer rolling ability scores first and then choosing your class after that. The only problem is that people who roll often cheat. I saw one player who swore that he rolled all 17’s and 18’s. I’d like a more uniform but random way than 4d6 drop lowest.
Will there be the Basic Rules (2024) or will I have to spend yet another $30 to be an update for the game? Other than that question this is a great article! Keep up the good work Mike Bernier!
Better yet, will I be able to play Artificer at all?
That’s just funny because how does a dwarf not speak dwarfish. I mean are they like an orphan that was never around other dwarfs?
Something I love is how we’re going to be paying $30 or even more just for some new cool rules and a lot of changed from TCoE that they’re acting like are new features. Also please fix Ranger, Jeremy.
I like this process for new welcomers to Dungeons and Dragons. It will be very easy to understand for them.Good work.
I like the Attributes/Saves/Skills being sorted together - will DND Beyond's character sheet be updated to reflect this styling?
I think so.
In D&d beyond always had been an automatic method for character creation. In adition you will can to make a random character with this styling.
They haven't said ANYTHING about if or how it will work in DND Beyond!
It should have been made standard that you speak common and your own species language (if there is one) plus one other. The 2014 half elf knew common and elvish and also got another - it makes more sense! This is fantasy land where people can be polylingual!
are we finally getting a adventure book based on the old cartoon?
The article states that when choosing languages, you start with Common plus one language of your choice, and then proceeds to pick two additional languages. Is there any clarification on this, especially when species seemingly do not know their own language by default?
In the playtest it was two additional languages. You could also make one them uncommon (like Sylvan or Thieves' Cant) but I don't think that made it through. Pretty sure it is supposed to be two additoinal common languages. Language based on where you grew up and your past life not your genetics makes sense.
I do roll 3d20 drop the lowest, take the average. Very swingy so none of my players take it, which is kind of the point, because I also do 30-point point buy.